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Belchamp Walter

Belchamp Walter is a village on the Essex Suffolk border.

Belchamp Walter
Belchamp Walter
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The Crossroads and pond

Belchamp Walter, the village pond
The Crossroads and Duck Pond - circa 1950

Belchamp Walter, The Crossroads and Pond around 1950

The photograph of the crossoads shows a view taken from the "Old Bake House" looking West towards the pond. The "Smithy" is on the left and the houses on the other side of the pond are no longer there and were possibly a work-house.

The Forge buiilding has been redeveloped and formerly had a workshop (seen in the photograph) and a circular structure, possibly the the remains of the forge fire pit/cooling pond, beside it.

As recently as 2015 you could see this structure which looked like a fish pond.

The current village at the cross-roads and duck pond, are relatively modern. I believe that the original village centred around the church and Belchamp Brook, South of what is now Belchamp Hall. The brook and the flood plain between Belchamp Walter and Bulmer/Gestingthorpe were probably used for farming and possibly the location of the vineyard. The brook had been diverted at one point to serve as a mill race for the water mill that is now The Old Mill.

The water mill was not listed and was converted to a holiday rental

The Village Sign

The village sign that is to be seen at the pond at the crossroads and designed by villager Nigel for the Millenium celebrations 2001.

The Millenium Sign

Belchamp Walter, Millenium Sign

The date of 904AD, and its relevance, is yet to be established.

There is a date of 940AD, taken from Birch’s Cartularium Saxonicum, (1885-1893)

School House

The New School House was built in 1871.

The New School House

Belchamp Walter, Village Hall

The full history of the New School House and why it was built and who financed it are detailed on my page on the School. The village in the mid to late 19th century saw many changes in the village.

8 Bells Pub

Now a private house. It is now called Bell House and is located on Bells Road, Belchamp Walter.

The former 8 Bells Pub

Belchamp Walter, 8 Bells

The pub was named after the 8 Bells in St. Mary's Church.

1923 Map

A map of the village from around 1923

map_1923

The maps show the 4 major roads of the Village. Of note here is location of Cottage Row on what is now Bells/Soft Road.

P. H. Reaney says about Belchamp Walter and its inhabitants/Major dwellings:

EYSTON HALL is Eston 1199 FF, Eston Belcham 1231 ib., Eston(e)halle 1321, 1345 FF, 1463 Pat, Easton-hall 1768 M. 'East farm.' v. tun.

NORTHEY'S FM (6") is Northey(e) 1254, 1255 Ass (p), (wood) 1277 Ipm, 1777 C. 'North woodland enclosure.' v. (ge)hæg.

ST MARY HALL is La Marie Halle 13th AD. The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Sometimes called Merry Hall (M ii, 329).

SEVEN FARMS (local) is Seven Formes 1777 C. This is where the brook crosses the road from Belchamp Walter to Borley through a brick culvert. Formerly there was a washway which in flood-time had to be crossed by pedestrians over seven plank stools or forms (ER x, 60-1). Cf. Four Fourmes Pasture and Lower Fourmes infra 629.

CLARK'S FM, LARGESS FM, LARRETT'S FM (6") and PUTTOCK END are probably to be associated with the families of Richard le Clerk (1265 FF), Andrew Large (1319 SR), Richard Lariot (1503 Deed) and Peter Puttok (1255 Ass).

CROW'S FM and FISHER'S FM (6") are Crows and Fishers 1777 C. HOPKIN'S FM is Hopkins 1768 M. WAIT'S FM is Wights t. Jas I ChancP.

Seven Farms

The Seven Farms mentioned by Reaney (Seven Formes) still floods, but not so much at the location that he describes. The road to Foxearth, Temple End, still floods as does Otten Road South of Eyston Hall.

Seven Farms

The 1777 Chapman and Andre map shows Goldington, Smeeton and Kitchins. (Kitchen Hill)

Copyright and License

I have reproduced postcards and maps on this on other pages on this website. I have tried to adhere to both copyright and licensing issues. Please let me know if I am in violation and I will remove these images.

This website is totally non-commercial and the Creative Commons SA (CC-by-SA) licence often is valid but in some cases assumed.

March/April 2023 - This page is being updated.

It should be the "entry point" for anyone who is actually interested ib Belchamp Walter, I admit that I have been spending most of my time updating the ancient history of the village and the Wall Paintings in the Church in particular.

The roads in Belchamp Walter - the houses and where families lived.

Temple End

Temple End is a road and location that falls within the boundaries of the parish of Belchamp Walter. The road

otten_road_eyston

The road Temple End starts at Otten Road (the road to Sudbury, Borley, Rodbridge and Ballingdon) and runs North towards Foxearth.

Links

References: -

  • 1 - The Place Names of Essex - P. H. Reaney - https:// www.cambridge.org
  • 2 - Essex Society for Archeology and History - http:// esah1852.org.uk /images/pdf/new-series/ T2230000.pdf - Proceedings Vol I part 23 Colchester 1941
  • 3 - The "Canal" - "Monks Pond" - https:// archaeologydataservice.ac.uk /archsearch/record?titleId=1073126 - Located east of St. Mary church - Medieval - Ditched Enclosure, Uncertain - Earthwork
  • 4 - Postcards of Belchamp Walter - http:// www.foxearth.org.uk/ BelchampPictures/Page.html
  • 5 - Water Mills and Steam Mills in Essex - http:// esah1852.org.uk /images/pdf/eiag/ industrial-survey-mills-2008.pdf - Adam Garwood Aug 2008 ESAH, Essex Society for Archaeology and History
  • 6 - Map of Belchamp Walter; Bulmer; Gestingthorpe 1862-96 - https:// maps.nls.uk /view/104188460 - National Library of Scotland
  • 7 - Alice Mary Whitbread, b 1868 - https:// www.werelate.org/wiki/ Person:Alice_Whitbread_(13) - see Rookery Farm in 1891 Census
  • 8 - Belchamp Walter - https:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Belchamp_Walter - don't forget that a Wikipedia page is editable by users and bots.
  • 9 - "The history and topography of ... Essex" – Thomas Wright 1831/36 - https:// play.google.com/books/reader? id=SgQVAAAAQAAJ &printsec=frontcover&pg=GBS.PA577 - Volume 1 - page 577 - Belchamp Walter

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